Polymarket Orderbook Archive archive.pendulumflow.com

Hour audit: 2026-09-01T09

back to the files for this hour · how the archive is audited

Every number on this page is a stored measurement read from this hour's own records: its manifest.json, its witness statistics sidecar, and the corpus attestation. Nothing here is computed from the served bytes at the time you load the page, so no line below claims the bytes are correct. The digest and the one command that checks them are printed instead.

1 finding

The report

POLYMARKET ORDERBOOK ARCHIVE — HOUR AUDIT
hour 2026-09-01T09 · corpus v3 · verdict AUDIT PASS* (1 finding)

COVERAGE    minutes present 60/60 · first event 2026-09-01T09:00:00.037184371+00:00 · last event 2026-09-01T09:59:59.999995559+00:00
VOLUME      90,146,633 rows · 886,875,825 bytes (845.79 MiB) · 7 products, all holding rows
WITNESSES   ceh — 3 machines contributed rows
            captured  c: 90,120,999 · h: 90,041,097 · e: 89,740,650   (each machine's own feed; these overlap and do not sum to the file)
            supplied  c: 38,642 (0.04%) · h: 369,739 (0.41%) · e: 89,738,252 (99.55%)   (rows of the merged file that came from it; these partition it)
            2 product-machine pairs publish no supplied count; the figures above still sum to the file's 90,146,633 rows exactly, so those pairs supplied none
            4 expected (bceh), 1 contributed nothing: b
INTEGRITY   sha256 ee800bcf02295e03b0d9820785688c57e4494f16fb9468ca536d980936385487
            the corpus checksum ledger names this file with the same digest
            joined 90,149,113 to merged 90,146,633, minus 2,480 (minus 0.0028%)
            boundary drops 2,480 · guard cache
SIDECARS    none: this hour's manifest has no v31 key. The v3.1 sidecars are optional, and hours before them have none
MARKETS     not measured (the per-hour market census runs on the capture host and its output is not published per hour)
HISTORY     merged 2026-09-01T14:12:51Z as ceh
            layout union-event-sorted-v1
            re-merges not measured (the merge ledger records the merge that produced this file, not the history of attempts)
            supersessions not measured (supersession is recorded per corpus in the storage registry, not in the hour manifest)
CHECKS      7/8 pass, 1 finding
              PASS    all products present
              PASS    row counts reconcile
              PASS    byte ranges tile the file
              PASS    the merge delta is explained
              FINDING a machine expected this hour contributed nothing
              PASS    the checksum ledger names this file
              PASS    the hour is whole
              PASS    a boundary guard ran
UPSTREAM    an incident recorded by the venue intersects this hour: Venue maintenance on a market this archive does not record, 2026-09-01T07:30Z to 2026-09-01T09:30Z

The words in this report

Each line in the CHECKS block states what was found, not what was hoped for: a check that passes is named for the thing that is true, and a check that does not is renamed to the thing that is wrong. So FINDING never sits beside a sentence asserting the opposite of the one below it.

The report above is fixed-width text, so nothing in it can be clicked. The same terms are linked here instead. Its verdict is a statement about minutes and nothing else. The row it reports comes from this hour's own manifest and its witness-statistics sidecar, and the completeness line comes from the corpus attestation. The gap between the joined and merged counts is deduplication, not loss, and the boundary drops are the duplicates discarded at the seam with the hour before. Where the history line names a supersession, this hour was rebuilt to a better state after it was first published. The precision is the timestamp resolution these files carry.

Detail

The same records, per product. A product holding no rows renders its zero rather than being dropped: dropped and empty are indistinguishable to a reader, and only one of them is a defect. A cell reading not meas. is one nothing published, which is a third thing again and never a zero.

The class column is the merger's own verdict for that product, and it is keyed to CONTRIBUTION rather than presence. FULL means every machine expected to be capturing this hour delivered rows for that product; PARTIAL means some did and some did not; SINGLE-BY-DESIGN means only one machine was ever expected, and SINGLE-BY-DEFECT means several were and one delivered. So PARTIAL here is a statement about the fleet, not about the product being damaged or truncated: the rows that are present are whole.

PRODUCT                     rows          bytes   row groups  sha256
best_bid_ask           6,913,166     79,303,521         0-26  eb19af8dac019ed6052c50a181f2ad2b261db3ff37cb8765d45504efa5460fe1
book                     175,005     17,107,189        27-27  db764d0c7e2fb229e19105f1e59d7251993e133cb88c0558fba8b7ed39267e89
last_trade_price          65,957      3,661,720        28-28  9fb5139d795b83e5528afb4cfac217b061e8abf9ee27e6c7efc80f91d0c10352
market_resolved              924        145,611        29-29  0ddbe5ebe7a3f0ab7cb7f86c3a163da761497be123e105c4ff761c906376fdb8
new_market                   817         93,195        30-30  860b6ed0c315165872510ee04d7a7b3073171e56635e455a6ae6c1f32ce4142c
price_change          82,988,268    785,445,689       31-347  1baf516537bb37beec88e12c39ea34b916899d89d8117f1605513200d4fb03b6
tick_size_change           2,496         91,275      348-348  3b6129b9ad99528efe4027c883423e87ba5cec5f77510f8713b49b0d55581ea8

EVENT MIX                  count    share
price_change          82,988,268   92.06%
best_bid_ask           6,913,166    7.67%
book                     175,005    0.19%
last_trade_price          65,957    0.07%
tick_size_change           2,496   <0.01%
market_resolved              924   <0.01%
new_market                   817   <0.01%

PER PRODUCT               joined        merged   boundary  exception mkts             class
best_bid_ask           6,913,289     6,913,166        123          76,106           PARTIAL
book                     175,013       175,005          8          19,887           PARTIAL
last_trade_price          65,958        65,957          1           3,366           PARTIAL
market_resolved              924           924          0             884           PARTIAL
new_market                   817           817          0             628           PARTIAL
price_change          82,990,616    82,988,268      2,348         135,162           PARTIAL
tick_size_change           2,496         2,496          0             624           PARTIAL

ARRIVAL SKEW      m           rows          won      p50      p90      p99      max  unmeasurable  interpretation
best_bid_ask      c      6,912,650        1,230      0ms      3ms     64ms     1.7s             0  transport_latency_assumed
best_bid_ask      e      6,900,870    6,900,757     44ms     83ms    964ms    20.1s             0  transport_latency_assumed
best_bid_ask      h      6,908,977       11,179     18ms     26ms    257ms    39.7s             0  transport_latency_assumed
book              c        155,287       19,118      3ms    22.4s     4.1d    94.5d             0  book_staleness
book              e        147,916      147,912    110ms    14.3s     5.6h    75.9d             0  book_staleness
book              h        138,139        7,975     26ms    569ms   2.9min    75.9d             0  book_staleness
last_trade_price  c         65,914           97      5ms     37ms    205ms     4.9s             0  transport_latency_assumed
last_trade_price  e         63,513       63,512     75ms     4.2s    12.4s    20.1s             0  transport_latency_assumed
last_trade_price  h         65,375        2,348     27ms    488ms     1.8s     6.3s             0  transport_latency_assumed
market_resolved   c            884    not meas.      0ms      3ms    104ms   1.0min             0  transport_latency_assumed
market_resolved   e            883          883     44ms    199ms   1.0min   1.0min             0  transport_latency_assumed
market_resolved   h            884           41     18ms     48ms    197ms   1.0min             0  transport_latency_assumed
new_market        c            628           87     73ms    18.0s    27.3s   1.3min             0  transport_latency_assumed
new_market        e            628          628    242ms    10.5s    27.4s   1.1min             0  transport_latency_assumed
new_market        h            628          102    133ms    426ms    26.9s   1.6min             0  transport_latency_assumed
price_change      c     82,983,140       18,110      0ms      4ms    102ms     2.6s             0  transport_latency_assumed
price_change      e     82,624,348   82,622,068     44ms    118ms     3.7s    20.1s             0  transport_latency_assumed
price_change      h     82,924,598      348,090     18ms     31ms    432ms    40.0s             0  transport_latency_assumed
tick_size_change  c          2,496    not meas.      0ms      4ms     43ms    224ms             0  transport_latency_assumed
tick_size_change  e          2,492        2,492     43ms     88ms    267ms     1.2s             0  transport_latency_assumed
tick_size_change  h          2,496            4     18ms     28ms    128ms     1.7s             0  transport_latency_assumed

Captured and supplied are different numbers

Captured is how many rows each machine's own feed carried. Redundant capture means these OVERLAP, heavily and on purpose, so they do not partition the file and their sum is larger than it. Two machines each capturing nearly every event is the archive working, not double counting.

Supplied is how many rows of the merged file actually came from that machine. This one does partition: it sums to the file's row count exactly. But it is decided by the merge's tie-break, so a machine can capture almost everything and supply almost nothing. Read alone, either number tells a false story about the fleet, which is why both are printed and neither is called "the witness share".

What the skew columns mean

Arrival skew is the receipt timestamp minus the venue timestamp, in milliseconds. For six of the seven products the sidecar interprets it as transport latency, and marks that interpretation assumed: it rests on the venue timestamp being emit time, which we cannot verify from outside.

book is not latency and must not be read as latency. Its venue timestamp is the last time the book changed, so the sidecar interprets it as book staleness and warns in its own note that large values mean a quiet book rather than slow transport. Its maximum runs to weeks for that reason. This is why the table above gives a row per product per machine and never one figure for the hour: percentiles do not average, and these seven do not measure the same quantity.

Check it yourself

The digest above is a claim. This is how you refuse to take our word for it:

curl -O https://archive.pendulumflow.com/v3/2026-09-01/09/2026-09-01T09.parquet
sha256sum 2026-09-01T09.parquet
# compare with the sha256 line in the report above

A range digest certifies bytes. That those bytes are the product the manifest names comes from the manifest, which is why both are published and both are checkable.

Credit the collector: pendulumflow for V3, PMXT for V1 and V2, AG6 for their V2 archive. Ours and PMXT's are CC BY 4.0; AG6 states no licence. How to cite.

Serving these bytes is not endorsing them. We are not affiliated with Polymarket.

For AI readers: llms.txt, what this archive holds and the questions it cannot answer.

https://x.com/PendulumFlow

Join the Pendulum Flow Discord: other people who build on prediction-market data, comparing notes and sharing tooling and findings.