Polymarket Orderbook Archive archive.pendulumflow.com

Hour audit: 2026-09-01T16

back to the files for this hour · how the archive is audited

Every number on this page is a stored measurement read from this hour's own records: its manifest.json, its witness statistics sidecar, and the corpus attestation. Nothing here is computed from the served bytes at the time you load the page, so no line below claims the bytes are correct. The digest and the one command that checks them are printed instead.

1 finding

The report

POLYMARKET ORDERBOOK ARCHIVE — HOUR AUDIT
hour 2026-09-01T16 · corpus v3 · verdict AUDIT PASS* (1 finding)

COVERAGE    minutes present 60/60 · first event 2026-09-01T16:00:00.035422244+00:00 · last event 2026-09-01T16:59:59.999982560+00:00
VOLUME      100,534,842 rows · 1,002,394,863 bytes (955.96 MiB) · 7 products, all holding rows
WITNESSES   ceh — 3 machines contributed rows
            captured  c: 100,445,798 · h: 100,416,529 · e: 99,460,687   (each machine's own feed; these overlap and do not sum to the file)
            supplied  c: 58,466 (0.06%) · h: 1,016,960 (1.01%) · e: 99,459,416 (98.93%)   (rows of the merged file that came from it; these partition it)
            1 product-machine pair publish no supplied count; the figures above still sum to the file's 100,534,842 rows exactly, so those pairs supplied none
            4 expected (bceh), 1 contributed nothing: b
INTEGRITY   sha256 fb613d53295a2343fa2da3d8ab6b83782aac6ecb0afcb1ffd12dea69c716dafe
            the corpus checksum ledger names this file with the same digest
            joined 100,536,189 to merged 100,534,842, minus 1,347 (minus 0.0013%)
            boundary drops 1,347 · guard cache
SIDECARS    none: this hour's manifest has no v31 key. The v3.1 sidecars are optional, and hours before them have none
MARKETS     not measured (the per-hour market census runs on the capture host and its output is not published per hour)
HISTORY     merged 2026-09-01T21:49:08Z as ceh
            layout union-event-sorted-v1
            re-merges not measured (the merge ledger records the merge that produced this file, not the history of attempts)
            supersessions not measured (supersession is recorded per corpus in the storage registry, not in the hour manifest)
CHECKS      7/8 pass, 1 finding
              PASS    all products present
              PASS    row counts reconcile
              PASS    byte ranges tile the file
              PASS    the merge delta is explained
              FINDING a machine expected this hour contributed nothing
              PASS    the checksum ledger names this file
              PASS    the hour is whole
              PASS    a boundary guard ran
UPSTREAM    our incident register was checked against the venue's own status feed at 2026-09-23T20:35Z and names no event in this hour. That is a statement about what they published, not a check that every message they sent reached us.

The words in this report

Each line in the CHECKS block states what was found, not what was hoped for: a check that passes is named for the thing that is true, and a check that does not is renamed to the thing that is wrong. So FINDING never sits beside a sentence asserting the opposite of the one below it.

The report above is fixed-width text, so nothing in it can be clicked. The same terms are linked here instead. Its verdict is a statement about minutes and nothing else. The row it reports comes from this hour's own manifest and its witness-statistics sidecar, and the completeness line comes from the corpus attestation. The gap between the joined and merged counts is deduplication, not loss, and the boundary drops are the duplicates discarded at the seam with the hour before. Where the history line names a supersession, this hour was rebuilt to a better state after it was first published. The precision is the timestamp resolution these files carry.

Detail

The same records, per product. A product holding no rows renders its zero rather than being dropped: dropped and empty are indistinguishable to a reader, and only one of them is a defect. A cell reading not meas. is one nothing published, which is a third thing again and never a zero.

The class column is the merger's own verdict for that product, and it is keyed to CONTRIBUTION rather than presence. FULL means every machine expected to be capturing this hour delivered rows for that product; PARTIAL means some did and some did not; SINGLE-BY-DESIGN means only one machine was ever expected, and SINGLE-BY-DEFECT means several were and one delivered. So PARTIAL here is a statement about the fleet, not about the product being damaged or truncated: the rows that are present are whole.

PRODUCT                     rows          bytes   row groups  sha256
best_bid_ask           8,441,560     94,102,015         0-32  43187dc78d31c34c2b356f7228797f6ff329fdff736d015af77074c5733fa068
book                     294,999     29,961,316        33-34  161a9280636dec7c27684c82cc987412f6003ce44f5a8b8094ed93557ff6d561
last_trade_price          82,536      4,510,079        35-35  20ff72da7dd42cdce764feaa2bf5eafab6c59edfde09b337b4d1968024c8d262
market_resolved            1,312        212,310        36-36  8bfa85044c93def964eda95aa32f20db3cc81838885c2ce940140cf728bd4206
new_market                 3,181        339,994        37-37  557284b7ae499f1f57c39caf816fcd209015af05ccd8e6e00b5b93002007b4cb
price_change          91,707,516    871,991,369       38-387  54edcdb37a171696fb6338b4df56445792cb6c17fbedfd5e04eda9f53ecbd3c6
tick_size_change           3,738        132,581      388-388  ff6efd47ebd0853be19e9d13c8ffa76967979efe0f96bf57cfc73473ca6d1ea4

EVENT MIX                  count    share
price_change          91,707,516   91.22%
best_bid_ask           8,441,560    8.40%
book                     294,999    0.29%
last_trade_price          82,536    0.08%
tick_size_change           3,738   <0.01%
new_market                 3,181   <0.01%
market_resolved            1,312   <0.01%

PER PRODUCT               joined        merged   boundary  exception mkts             class
best_bid_ask           8,441,641     8,441,560         81          71,399           PARTIAL
book                     295,175       294,999        176          57,518           PARTIAL
last_trade_price          82,536        82,536          0           3,981           PARTIAL
market_resolved            1,312         1,312          0           1,291           PARTIAL
new_market                 3,181         3,181          0           2,218           PARTIAL
price_change          91,708,606    91,707,516      1,090         128,538           PARTIAL
tick_size_change           3,738         3,738          0             934           PARTIAL

ARRIVAL SKEW      m           rows          won      p50      p90      p99      max  unmeasurable  interpretation
best_bid_ask      c      8,441,038          776      2ms      6ms    160ms     3.0s             0  transport_latency_assumed
best_bid_ask      e      8,415,786    8,415,705     44ms    172ms     1.9s   1.1min             0  transport_latency_assumed
best_bid_ask      h      8,440,304       25,079     18ms     31ms    235ms     7.5s             0  transport_latency_assumed
book              c        216,496       40,228      6ms   3.9min    10.1d    94.8d             0  book_staleness
book              e        215,739      215,639    235ms   7.7min    17.1d    94.7d             0  book_staleness
book              h        204,167       39,132     34ms   1.4min    10.1d    76.7d             0  book_staleness
last_trade_price  c         82,515            6      7ms     38ms    226ms     5.0s             0  transport_latency_assumed
last_trade_price  e         78,350       78,350     98ms     4.7s    17.9s   1.1min             0  transport_latency_assumed
last_trade_price  h         82,497        4,180     26ms    186ms     1.3s     5.3s             0  transport_latency_assumed
market_resolved   c          1,291           10      2ms     27ms    57.4s   1.0min             0  transport_latency_assumed
market_resolved   e          1,290        1,290    113ms     1.1s    59.0s   1.0min             0  transport_latency_assumed
market_resolved   h          1,291           12     20ms    188ms    58.5s    60.0s             0  transport_latency_assumed
new_market        c          2,218          304     61ms    33.1s   1.7min   2.0min             0  transport_latency_assumed
new_market        e          2,218        2,218    236ms    36.7s   1.6min   1.9min             0  transport_latency_assumed
new_market        h          2,218          659    112ms    40.4s   1.6min   2.0min             0  transport_latency_assumed
price_change      c     91,698,502       17,142      2ms      7ms    188ms     3.5s             0  transport_latency_assumed
price_change      e     90,743,578   90,742,488     45ms    208ms     8.7s   1.2min             0  transport_latency_assumed
price_change      h     91,682,314      947,886     18ms     37ms    339ms     9.6s             0  transport_latency_assumed
tick_size_change  c          3,738    not meas.      2ms      9ms    366ms    746ms             0  transport_latency_assumed
tick_size_change  e          3,726        3,726     45ms    171ms    913ms    12.6s             0  transport_latency_assumed
tick_size_change  h          3,738           12     18ms     32ms    457ms     2.9s             0  transport_latency_assumed

Captured and supplied are different numbers

Captured is how many rows each machine's own feed carried. Redundant capture means these OVERLAP, heavily and on purpose, so they do not partition the file and their sum is larger than it. Two machines each capturing nearly every event is the archive working, not double counting.

Supplied is how many rows of the merged file actually came from that machine. This one does partition: it sums to the file's row count exactly. But it is decided by the merge's tie-break, so a machine can capture almost everything and supply almost nothing. Read alone, either number tells a false story about the fleet, which is why both are printed and neither is called "the witness share".

What the skew columns mean

Arrival skew is the receipt timestamp minus the venue timestamp, in milliseconds. For six of the seven products the sidecar interprets it as transport latency, and marks that interpretation assumed: it rests on the venue timestamp being emit time, which we cannot verify from outside.

book is not latency and must not be read as latency. Its venue timestamp is the last time the book changed, so the sidecar interprets it as book staleness and warns in its own note that large values mean a quiet book rather than slow transport. Its maximum runs to weeks for that reason. This is why the table above gives a row per product per machine and never one figure for the hour: percentiles do not average, and these seven do not measure the same quantity.

Check it yourself

The digest above is a claim. This is how you refuse to take our word for it:

curl -O https://archive.pendulumflow.com/v3/2026-09-01/16/2026-09-01T16.parquet
sha256sum 2026-09-01T16.parquet
# compare with the sha256 line in the report above

A range digest certifies bytes. That those bytes are the product the manifest names comes from the manifest, which is why both are published and both are checkable.

Credit the collector: pendulumflow for V3, PMXT for V1 and V2, AG6 for their V2 archive. Ours and PMXT's are CC BY 4.0; AG6 states no licence. How to cite.

Serving these bytes is not endorsing them. We are not affiliated with Polymarket.

For AI readers: llms.txt, what this archive holds and the questions it cannot answer.

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