Polymarket Orderbook Archive archive.pendulumflow.com

Hour audit: 2026-09-16T02

back to the files for this hour · how the archive is audited

Every number on this page is a stored measurement read from this hour's own records: its manifest.json, its witness statistics sidecar, and the corpus attestation. Nothing here is computed from the served bytes at the time you load the page, so no line below claims the bytes are correct. The digest and the one command that checks them are printed instead.

No findings

Every check that could be evaluated for this hour passed. That is not the same as the hour being perfect: it means the records this archive keeps about it agree with each other and with the corpus ledger.

The report

POLYMARKET ORDERBOOK ARCHIVE — HOUR AUDIT
hour 2026-09-16T02 · corpus v3 · verdict AUDIT PASS

COVERAGE    minutes present 60/60 · first event 2026-09-16T02:00:00.000039908+00:00 · last event 2026-09-16T02:59:59.999991293+00:00
VOLUME      115,472,380 rows · 1,195,867,756 bytes (1.11 GiB) · 7 products, all holding rows
WITNESSES   cefgh — 5 machines contributed rows
            captured  c: 114,827,989 · e: 114,827,778 · h: 114,804,173 · f: 114,797,570 · g: 110,528,117   (each machine's own feed; these overlap and do not sum to the file)
            supplied  c: 110,105,183 (95.35%) · e: 504,408 (0.44%) · h: 4,314,641 (3.74%) · f: 226,031 (0.20%) · g: 322,117 (0.28%)   (rows of the merged file that came from it; these partition it)
            2 product-machine pairs publish no supplied count; the figures above still sum to the file's 115,472,380 rows exactly, so those pairs supplied none
            5 expected, all 5 contributed
INTEGRITY   sha256 a166f527314280470364b8df1293e782343300eb605cbcdeeaffdafd7bb68a76
            the corpus checksum ledger names this file with the same digest
            joined 115,476,803 to merged 115,472,380, minus 4,423 (minus 0.0038%)
            boundary drops 4,423 · guard cache
SIDECARS    none: this hour's manifest has no v31 key. The v3.1 sidecars are optional, and hours before them have none
MARKETS     not measured (the per-hour market census runs on the capture host and its output is not published per hour)
HISTORY     merged 2026-09-16T04:36:41Z as cefgh
            layout union-event-sorted-v1
            re-merges not measured (the merge ledger records the merge that produced this file, not the history of attempts)
            supersessions not measured (supersession is recorded per corpus in the storage registry, not in the hour manifest)
CHECKS      8/8 pass
              PASS    all products present
              PASS    row counts reconcile
              PASS    byte ranges tile the file
              PASS    the merge delta is explained
              PASS    every expected machine contributed
              PASS    the checksum ledger names this file
              PASS    the hour is whole
              PASS    a boundary guard ran
UPSTREAM    our incident register was checked against the venue's own status feed at 2026-09-23T20:35Z and names no event in this hour. That is a statement about what they published, not a check that every message they sent reached us.

The words in this report

Each line in the CHECKS block states what was found, not what was hoped for: a check that passes is named for the thing that is true, and a check that does not is renamed to the thing that is wrong. So FINDING never sits beside a sentence asserting the opposite of the one below it.

The report above is fixed-width text, so nothing in it can be clicked. The same terms are linked here instead. Its verdict is a statement about minutes and nothing else. The row it reports comes from this hour's own manifest and its witness-statistics sidecar, and the completeness line comes from the corpus attestation. The gap between the joined and merged counts is deduplication, not loss, and the boundary drops are the duplicates discarded at the seam with the hour before. Where the history line names a supersession, this hour was rebuilt to a better state after it was first published. The precision is the timestamp resolution these files carry.

Detail

The same records, per product. A product holding no rows renders its zero rather than being dropped: dropped and empty are indistinguishable to a reader, and only one of them is a defect. A cell reading not meas. is one nothing published, which is a third thing again and never a zero.

The class column is the merger's own verdict for that product, and it is keyed to CONTRIBUTION rather than presence. FULL means every machine expected to be capturing this hour delivered rows for that product; PARTIAL means some did and some did not; SINGLE-BY-DESIGN means only one machine was ever expected, and SINGLE-BY-DEFECT means several were and one delivered. So PARTIAL here is a statement about the fleet, not about the product being damaged or truncated: the rows that are present are whole.

PRODUCT                     rows          bytes   row groups  sha256
best_bid_ask          12,677,614    140,721,880         0-48  9f29d65fbccfd28edfdf0eb1c131e9e9fec7103506ffcb740cef057face33b65
book                     811,192     65,133,764        49-52  5d17bcc3d78bbf55b5b512c8d5159644894c9da48ddfcae28c3681d170518d69
last_trade_price          45,017      2,563,440        53-53  b72c2b9bb1d777bcc397d51ac53c27a70aa0efe474b5abb611b614281782dc0b
market_resolved            1,806        282,709        54-54  a62b74e14a1da4dc4a4982a949ad6fbc5ed1725024e00b3c0dbe549203b9b073
new_market                 1,111        112,932        55-55  7c88267508c3ab65419677027e7d6509b4bc4bb580eef71afd4a1d5ac3eccd68
price_change         101,928,204    985,476,324       56-444  a4e7962af00b90a709ef2e4f0351622c6686a51912393f6b2c569c1f570dced5
tick_size_change           7,436        261,715      445-445  51123c41d5d148b4cf1866299352012305b5d3ef16da6d1d53ac75a0431d202e

EVENT MIX                  count    share
price_change         101,928,204   88.27%
best_bid_ask          12,677,614   10.98%
book                     811,192    0.70%
last_trade_price          45,017    0.04%
tick_size_change           7,436   <0.01%
market_resolved            1,806   <0.01%
new_market                 1,111   <0.01%

PER PRODUCT               joined        merged   boundary  exception mkts             class
best_bid_ask          12,677,892    12,677,614        278             520              FULL
book                     813,126       811,192      1,934         169,832              FULL
last_trade_price          45,018        45,017          1              54              FULL
market_resolved            1,806         1,806          0               2              FULL
new_market                 1,111         1,111          0               1              FULL
price_change         101,930,414   101,928,204      2,210             119              FULL
tick_size_change           7,436         7,436          0             106              FULL

ARRIVAL SKEW      m           rows          won      p50      p90      p99      max  unmeasurable  interpretation
best_bid_ask      c     12,675,843   12,199,293      5ms      9ms     77ms     2.3s             0  transport_latency_assumed
best_bid_ask      e     12,674,228       36,187     39ms     45ms    133ms     6.1s             0  transport_latency_assumed
best_bid_ask      f     12,673,415       10,896     46ms     56ms    167ms     3.0s             0  transport_latency_assumed
best_bid_ask      g     12,206,606          956     82ms    115ms    315ms    16.4s             0  transport_latency_assumed
best_bid_ask      h     12,673,916      430,282     18ms     25ms    101ms    11.8s             0  transport_latency_assumed
book              c        228,606      175,116    21.4s     1.1h    24.5d   109.2d             0  book_staleness
book              e        241,057      106,517    29.0s     1.2h    24.5d   109.2d             0  book_staleness
book              f        245,196      104,758    32.5s     1.5h    24.5d   109.2d             0  book_staleness
book              g        469,603      313,257   2.9min    16.8h    35.3d   109.2d             0  book_staleness
book              h        252,288      111,544    37.1s     1.1h    24.5d   109.2d             0  book_staleness
last_trade_price  c         44,911       42,287     10ms     44ms    209ms     4.9s             0  transport_latency_assumed
last_trade_price  e         44,916          332     46ms    103ms    888ms     6.2s             0  transport_latency_assumed
last_trade_price  f         44,710          127     54ms    113ms    551ms     4.9s             0  transport_latency_assumed
last_trade_price  g         42,953           13     96ms    207ms     1.4s    16.5s             0  transport_latency_assumed
last_trade_price  h         44,720        2,258     24ms     67ms    270ms     6.1s             0  transport_latency_assumed
market_resolved   c          1,761        1,729      5ms     10ms    46.8s    55.6s             0  transport_latency_assumed
market_resolved   e          1,761            1    104ms    153ms    288ms     5.4s             0  transport_latency_assumed
market_resolved   f          1,761            2    109ms    183ms    344ms   2.5min             0  transport_latency_assumed
market_resolved   g          1,760            3    196ms    305ms    54.6s   5.6min             0  transport_latency_assumed
market_resolved   h          1,761           71     35ms     60ms    142ms     1.1s             0  transport_latency_assumed
new_market        c            706          411     71ms    29.4s   1.1min    28.5d             0  transport_latency_assumed
new_market        e            706          104    138ms    19.2s   1.0min   1.3min             0  transport_latency_assumed
new_market        f            706          128    162ms    23.2s   1.1min   2.7min             0  transport_latency_assumed
new_market        g            723          118    307ms    53.6s   4.2min  47.9min             0  transport_latency_assumed
new_market        h            706          350     99ms    22.6s   1.3min   5.8min             0  transport_latency_assumed
price_change      c    101,868,726   97,679,296      5ms     11ms     88ms     2.5s             0  transport_latency_assumed
price_change      e    101,857,674      361,246     39ms     50ms    203ms     6.2s             0  transport_latency_assumed
price_change      f    101,824,346      110,120     46ms     61ms    240ms     7.9s             0  transport_latency_assumed
price_change      g     97,799,460        7,770     83ms    125ms    425ms    16.7s             0  transport_latency_assumed
price_change      h    101,823,346    3,769,772     18ms     29ms    128ms    20.8s             0  transport_latency_assumed
tick_size_change  c          7,436        7,051      4ms     12ms    236ms    446ms             0  transport_latency_assumed
tick_size_change  e          7,436           21     39ms     53ms    200ms    569ms             0  transport_latency_assumed
tick_size_change  f          7,436    not meas.     46ms    116ms    368ms    459ms             0  transport_latency_assumed
tick_size_change  g          7,012    not meas.     83ms    111ms    247ms    634ms             0  transport_latency_assumed
tick_size_change  h          7,436          364     18ms     28ms     78ms    705ms             0  transport_latency_assumed

Captured and supplied are different numbers

Captured is how many rows each machine's own feed carried. Redundant capture means these OVERLAP, heavily and on purpose, so they do not partition the file and their sum is larger than it. Two machines each capturing nearly every event is the archive working, not double counting.

Supplied is how many rows of the merged file actually came from that machine. This one does partition: it sums to the file's row count exactly. But it is decided by the merge's tie-break, so a machine can capture almost everything and supply almost nothing. Read alone, either number tells a false story about the fleet, which is why both are printed and neither is called "the witness share".

What the skew columns mean

Arrival skew is the receipt timestamp minus the venue timestamp, in milliseconds. For six of the seven products the sidecar interprets it as transport latency, and marks that interpretation assumed: it rests on the venue timestamp being emit time, which we cannot verify from outside.

book is not latency and must not be read as latency. Its venue timestamp is the last time the book changed, so the sidecar interprets it as book staleness and warns in its own note that large values mean a quiet book rather than slow transport. Its maximum runs to weeks for that reason. This is why the table above gives a row per product per machine and never one figure for the hour: percentiles do not average, and these seven do not measure the same quantity.

Check it yourself

The digest above is a claim. This is how you refuse to take our word for it:

curl -O https://archive.pendulumflow.com/v3/2026-09-16/02/2026-09-16T02.parquet
sha256sum 2026-09-16T02.parquet
# compare with the sha256 line in the report above

A range digest certifies bytes. That those bytes are the product the manifest names comes from the manifest, which is why both are published and both are checkable.

Credit the collector: pendulumflow for V3, PMXT for V1 and V2, AG6 for their V2 archive. Ours and PMXT's are CC BY 4.0; AG6 states no licence. How to cite.

Serving these bytes is not endorsing them. We are not affiliated with Polymarket.

For AI readers: llms.txt, what this archive holds and the questions it cannot answer.

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